FROM EDMUND SMITH-ASANTE, DODOWA
Jazy Souleymane |
Natural
and man-made disasters occur everywhere in the world and bring about
emergencies that need to be tackled to save humanity from untoward sufferings
and deaths as a result of inadequate access to water, sanitation and hygiene
services.
It is
as a result of this that a four-day WASH in Emergencies workshop (WinE)
organised by the Ministry of Water Resources Works and Housing, in
collaboration with the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, has opened
in Dodowa, the Dangme West District capital of Ghana.
The
training workshop for national level staff, is being held with support from
United Nations agency UNICEF, from December 3, 2012 to December 6, 2012.
According
to the organisers, the training is to enable participants understand and be
able to explain key elements for WASH (water, sanitation and hygiene) in
emergencies.
Some of the participants at the training |
It
will also afford the over 20 participants drawn from 15 organisations such as the
National Disaster Management Organisation (NADMO), NGOs in Water and
Sanitation, Ghana Health Service (GHS), Ghana Education Service (GES), UNICEF
and the two organising ministries among others, the ability to identify links
between regular WASH programme, emergency preparedness and response, risk
reduction and early recovery.
The
training, which also includes participants from Ghana Urban Water Limited
(GUWL) and Community Water and Sanitation Agency (CWSA), is further aimed at
enabling participants recognise and explain the implications of cluster
approach on WASH programming for emergencies.
“We want to build capacity in terms of
emergency. This is the first ever training we are organising for national level
players and we will follow it up with the help of UNICEF at the regional
levels,” Mr. Enoch Ofosu, Water Resources Engineer (Specialist), Water
Directorate and representative of the Water Resources, Works and Housing
Ministry, stated.
“Whenever
there are emergencies such as earthquakes, like during refugee situations, like
floods and other such occurrences, water and sanitation services are needed
whenever there is cholera outbreak, which in itself is a WASH-related disaster
– within such emergency, there is need for
water and sanitation services.
“So all
what we do that pertains to sanitation, water and hygiene during emergencies,
is what we call WASH in emergencies,” Enoch Ofosu explained during an
interview.
Mr. Enoch Ofosu |
He
continued that as water, sanitation and hygiene services are very essential,
their absence during emergencies might exacerbate the situation, hence the
importance attached to the training.
Touching
on what informed the training, Jazy Souleymane, the UNICEF consultant and sole
resource person for the training, told participants that it was as a result of
Ghana’s lessons from recent flood events and cholera outbreaks from 2007 to
2010.
Those
occurrences suggest that specialised capacity for effective WASH planning and
response coordination and implementation during emergencies, needs to be
further enhanced, both at the national and regional levels, the UNICEF
consultant added.
Saying
this will provide direction for more effective response at the district levels,
he noted that it is thus pertinent to improve WASH in Emergency (WinE) capacity
in emergency preparedness and response planning, emergency assessments and
appraisal methodologies, response coordination, WinE information management and
monitoring and evaluation.
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